Service Catalogue & Legal Framework
Work Permit Consultancy in Turkey
Management of foreign employee and employer processes in line with Law No. 6735 on International Labour Force, its Implementing Regulation and the evaluation criteria of the Ministry of Labour and Social Security.
Initial Work Permit Application Process
Applications are made in the e-İzin system through e-Devlet
A. Domestic Application
Foreigners with a valid residence permit of at least 6 months in Turkey (foreign ID number starting with 99) can apply directly from within Turkey.
- The application is made by the employer in the e-İzin system; documents are uploaded electronically.
- Work must start within one month of the permit start date.
B. Overseas Application (Consulate)
A foreigner without a residence permit applies to the Turkish diplomatic mission in their country of nationality for a work visa and receives a 16-digit reference number; the application continues in the system with that number.
- After approval the foreigner enters Turkey with the work visa.
- Work must start within one month of entry into Turkey and in any case within six months of the permit start date.
Core Criteria Assessed by the Ministry
Employment Criterion
At least 5 Turkish citizens must be employed for each foreigner; specific exceptions exist (details in the “Employment & Financial Criteria” tab).
Financial Capacity
Paid-in capital of at least 500,000 TRY, or net sales of at least 8,000,000 TRY, or exports of at least 150,000 USD in the last year (since 01.01.2025).
Wage Criterion
The salary paid to the foreigner is required to be between 1 and 5 times the gross minimum wage on the application date, depending on the job group (since 01.10.2024).
Work Permit Extension Procedure
60-day application window
An extension application is filed from 60 days before the work permit expires, and in any case before it expires.
Extension Periods
- The first permit is granted for up to 1 year.
- First extension with the same employer: up to 2 years.
- Later extensions: up to 3 years.
- Moving to a different employer or workplace requires a new application.
Points to Watch During an Extension
- If an extension application has been filed, and provided the workplace and duty do not change, you may keep working after the permit ends for the duration of the review and for at most 90 days.
- Social security obligations must be met on the declared salary and full-time employment.
- The application must be filed before the permit expires; applications not filed in time are not accepted.
Employment and Financial Capacity Criteria
Ministry evaluation criteria (including the 03.08.2026 changes)
Analysis of the employment, financial capacity and partnership conditions for companies that will employ foreigners, and choosing the right application strategy. Criteria are assessed under the rules in force on the application date.
Basic Employment Criterion
At least 5 Turkish citizens must be employed for each foreigner. At workplaces with net sales of 50,000,000 TRY or more in the last year, the criterion is not applied for up to five foreigners.
03.08.2026 Exception (Domestic Applications)
For domestic applications on behalf of foreigners who stayed in Turkey lawfully for at least one year in the three years before the application (under a work permit, residence permit or international protection), the employment and financial criteria are not applied for up to three foreigners; the number of foreigners at the workplace must not exceed the number of Turkish employees. For the fourth and later foreigners, 5 Turkish citizens per foreigner and financial capacity are required.
Financial Capacity
Paid-in capital of at least 500,000 TRY, or net sales of at least 8,000,000 TRY, or exports of at least 150,000 USD in the last year (since 01.01.2025). For newly established workplaces (with no balance sheet yet), paid-in capital of at least 500,000 TRY is required.
Foreign Company Partners
For a partner-foreigner, the workplace’s paid-in capital must be at least 500,000 TRY, the foreigner’s capital at least 500,000 TRY and the share at least 20%. The first permit is issued with a condition; from the start of the seventh month of the permit, at least 5 Turkish citizens must be employed at the workplace every month. These criteria are not applied to foreign partners with a capital share of 100,000 USD or more.
Sector-Specific Rules
Separate exceptions and conditions apply to IT, tourism, education, health, domestic services and livestock. For example, at workplaces outside the IT sector, the employment and financial criteria are not applied for up to two foreigners in expertise jobs such as software development, database, mobile software, system network and security, and enterprise architecture; in certified tourism businesses the employment criterion is not applied where at least 10 Turkish employees are employed, under certain conditions. Temporary facilitations of the employment criterion, valid until 31.12.2027, exist for manufacturing, poultry farming and recycling; for example, at poultry farms with fewer than five employees, up to two foreigners are exempt from the employment and financial criteria in domestic applications, provided the number of foreigners does not exceed the number of Turkish employees.
Foreigners Exempt from the Criteria
The evaluation criteria are not applied to parents or children of Turkish citizens, people married to a Turkish citizen for at least three years, holders of long-term or humanitarian residence permits, holders of human trafficking victim residence permits, holders of a stateless person identity document, persons of Turkish origin and citizens of the TRNC. From 03.08.2026, foreigners who have lawfully stayed in Turkey for at least eight years on a work permit or various residence permits (short-term, family, student, long-term, humanitarian, human trafficking victim) fall into this group too.
Types of Work Permit
Time-limited, independent and indefinite permits
Time-Limited (Dependent) Work Permit
Granted on condition of working for a specific employer and at a specific workplace. Up to one year for the first application; up to two years for the first extension with the same employer and up to three years for later extensions.
Independent Work Permit
A time-limited permit that allows the foreigner to work on their own account without being tied to an employer; factors such as education level, professional experience, contribution to science and technology, and the activity’s effect on the economy and employment are assessed.
Indefinite Work Permit
Foreigners with a long-term residence permit or at least eight years of lawful work permit may apply; meeting the conditions does not create an absolute right. The document is renewed every five years.
Turquoise Card
Granted to qualified foreigners on criteria such as education level, professional experience and contribution to science and technology. The first three years are a transition period; after that, on application, an indefinite Turquoise Card is issued with the rights of an indefinite work permit.
Objecting to a Refusal
Administrative objection through the e-İzin system
Administrative Objection
Within 30 days of notification of the refusal decision, you can object to the Ministry through the e-İzin system. To avoid missing the deadline, share the decision with us as soon as it is notified; we will review the grounds for refusal together with your file.
2026 Official Fees and Valuable Paper Charges
Fees Law Communiqué (No. 98) · Official Gazette 31.12.2025, 33124 (5. Mükerrer)
| Item / Permit type | Official amount | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Time-limited work permit fee — up to 1 year | 12,574.90 TRY | The first permit is granted for up to 1 year. |
| Time-limited work permit fee — 1-2 years | 25,149.80 TRY | First extension with the same employer: up to 2 years. |
| Time-limited work permit fee — 2-3 years | 37,724.70 TRY | Later extensions: up to 3 years. |
| Work permit card (valuable paper charge) | 964.00 TRY | Paid in addition to the fee, for the printed card. |
Time-limited work permit fee — up to 1 year
- Official amount
- 12,574.90 TRY
- Note
- The first permit is granted for up to 1 year.
Time-limited work permit fee — 1-2 years
- Official amount
- 25,149.80 TRY
- Note
- First extension with the same employer: up to 2 years.
Time-limited work permit fee — 2-3 years
- Official amount
- 37,724.70 TRY
- Note
- Later extensions: up to 3 years.
Work permit card (valuable paper charge)
- Official amount
- 964.00 TRY
- Note
- Paid in addition to the fee, for the printed card.
Minimum Gross Salary Payable to the Foreigner
Based on the 2026 gross minimum wage of 33,030.00 TRY (criteria of 01.10.2024).
| Job group | Minimum wage multiple | Lower limit (gross / month) |
|---|---|---|
| Senior executives and pilots | 5× | 165,150.00 TRY |
| Engineers and architects | 4× | 132,120.00 TRY |
| Other managers | 3× | 99,090.00 TRY |
| Jobs requiring expertise or a skilled trade | 2× | 66,060.00 TRY |
| Domestic services and other jobs | 1× | 33,030.00 TRY |
Senior executives and pilots
- Minimum wage multiple
- 5×
- Lower limit (gross / month)
- 165,150.00 TRY
Engineers and architects
- Minimum wage multiple
- 4×
- Lower limit (gross / month)
- 132,120.00 TRY
Other managers
- Minimum wage multiple
- 3×
- Lower limit (gross / month)
- 99,090.00 TRY
Jobs requiring expertise or a skilled trade
- Minimum wage multiple
- 2×
- Lower limit (gross / month)
- 66,060.00 TRY
Domestic services and other jobs
- Minimum wage multiple
- 1×
- Lower limit (gross / month)
- 33,030.00 TRY
Amounts were reviewed on 29/09/2026. Fees are updated every year; the bracket that applies depends on the period granted and is determined on the outcome of the application. The fee and valuable paper charge must be paid through the Digital Tax Office within 30 days of the payment notification; otherwise the application is refused. Wage multipliers are applied to the gross minimum wage on the application date.
Request a Regulatory Analysis for Your Situation
Let us review your company’s employment and financial position and determine the best application strategy.